Point Paterson
Point Paterson is the ideal location for a power
generation and desalination plant. It requires no new pipeline
infrastructure because the Morgan-Whyalla pipeline passes nearby.
It similarly requires no new power line infrastructure. That's
because the Northern and Playford brown coal-fired power stations
are situated nearby with large power lines serving them.
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Point Paterson
is situated at the major northern water and power infrastructure
junction in South Australia |
Point Paterson lies far to the north of sensitive,
commercially-valuable marine habitats such as aquaculture leases
or sensitive marine fauna breeding zones. Nor does Point Paterson
lie near refineries or ports where ballast dumping or fuel spillage
can lead to shutdowns of desalination operations.
Point Paterson also offers the ideal opportunity
to refurbish existing salt pans for solar brine harvesting, creating
a diversified revenue stream for the plant while simultaneously
protecting the unique Upper Spencer Gulf's sensitive marine habitat.
Acquasol's plant will be located in a largely unused
area of private land 12 kilometers south of Port Augusta on the
eastern side of the Upper Spencer Gulf. The Northern and Playford
brown coal-fired power plants lie to the north. The Winnowie
Conservation Park lies to the south.
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The Spencer
Gulf |
The Upper Spencer
Gulf |
The Point Paterson
area |
The area is controlled by Cheetham Salt, which holds a mining
exploration lease over the area.
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View to the
northwest at Point Paterson |
View to the
southeast at Point Paterson |
View to the
northwest at Point Paterson from a location further
south. Northern/Playford power plants slightly visible
in distance at right. |
Acquasol's facility will feature a 1.75-kilometer
square mirror field. The desalination plant, solar thermal storage,
gas turbine and other operating equipment will be contained in
a small area adjacent to the solar field.
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Artist's conception
of the solar field |
Artist's conception
of the power and desalination plant |
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Acquasol's solar
field would be roughly the same size as the Northern/Playford
coal plants' slag heap |
Ground cover will be retained to the highest extent
possible. Point Paterson is a large, flat area marked by low
vegetation. Keeping the vegetation helps minimise airborne dust
that can reduce mirror solar efficiency. With the exception of
the desalination and power plant facility and the area immediately
around the ground supports, existing vegetation in the area will
be left as undisturbed as possible. The photos below were
taken at the 354MW Kramer Junction facility in California, which
has been operating commercially since the early 1980s. For that
facility, the first of its kind, ground cover was stripped away,
which is unnecessary today.
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Parabolic troughs
sit off the ground, enabling ground cover to be maintained
Photo: US National
Renewable Energy Laboratory |
Parabolic troughs
at Kramer Junction, California
Photo: US National Renewable Energy Laboratory |
Point Paterson offers the ideal starting point
for further development of concentrating solar power in South
Australia. The solar resource only gets richer and richer the
more north one goes. While Port Augusta offers an ideal combination
of sunshine, land and existing infrastructure, future solar plants
could be built in Outback areas north of the city. Opportunities
also lie in co-locating concentrating solar plants and hot dry
rock geothermal energy production activities in remote areas.
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Northern South
Australia has some of the world's most most abundant,
powerful sunshine |